General Actions:
1NC v West Georgia GR
THE AFFIRMATIVE COMMODIFIES AN ESSENTIALIZED NOTION OF RACE TO FRAME INEQUALITY, REPLICATING RACISM AND SHATTERING CLASS-BASED COALITIONS, ENSURING THE CAPITALIST SOCIAL RELATIONS THAT BUILD THE GHETTOES AND FAVELLAS THAT IMPRISON RACIALIZED POPULATIONS BECOME INEVITABLE, TURNING THE CASE.
A. Darder and R. Torres, 1999.Darder is a University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Professor of Educational Policy Studies and Latino/a Studies, Torres is Professor of Planning, Policy, and Design, Chicano/Latino Studies, and Political Science. “Shattering the Race Lens: Towards a Critical Theory of Racism.” Critical Ethnicity. P. 174-6
[W]e work with raced identities on ...class relations of power in society.
It’s try or die for the revolution – capitalism will inevitably cause extinction, reform and incrementalism only hide this fact
Kovel, Alger Hiss Professor of Social Studies at Bard College, awarded Fellowship at the John Guggenheim Foundation, 2002 (Joel, The Enemy of Nature, pages 5-7)
As the world, or to be more exact, the Western, industrial world...are addressed in the chapters to come.
Vote neg to affirm a universal revolution against capitalism
In the face of the affirmatives futile search for a painless liberation or micro-level resistance we affirm seizing power in an attempt to radically overthrow capitalism
Zizek, 2003 (Slavoj, Senior researcher at the Institute for Social Studies at Ljubljana, Slovenia, “Liberation Hurts – an interview with Slavoj Zizek,” Interview with Eric Dean Rasmussen, September 29, http://www.electronicbookreview.com/thread/endconstruction/desublimation)
Now I come to truly answering you. What if this sounds ...nobody will be really hurt. No, sorry, it hurts.