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OU MT Neg

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  • Cap K Negativity Version

    • Tournament: GSU | Round: 1 | Opponent: Towson MO | Judge: Andy Casey


    • Appeals to democracy attempt to smooth over the divisions that make universal politics possible this makes criticisms of the economy prerequisites to meaningful democracy
      Dean Professor of Political Science at Hobart and William Smith Colleges 2007 Jodi Democracy and Other Neo-Liberal Fantasies p 76 -77
      Despite democracy's inability...responsive, left politics.3

      The depoliticization of identity politics is the end of all politics – Capital controls and accounts for each identity  
      Zizek, Senior Researcher at the Institute for Social Studies, Ljubljana 1999 Slavoj, The Ticklish Subject, page 208-209
      This is politics proper...effectively the end of politics proper. 

      The unproblematized use of race as the frame for social relations ignores the complexity of oppression
      Darder Prof of Education at Claremont, & Torres, Prof of Public Policy and Comp Latino Studies at CSU-Long Beach, 1999 Antonia and Rodolfo, Shattering the Race Lens, from Critical Ethnicity pages 180-181
      As Morrison implies, unproblematized...in the class-room and beyond.

      Their focus on white supremacy ignores historical oppression – makes coalition building impossible – makes it impossible for them to access our alternative
      Darder Prof of Education at Claremont, & Torres, Prof of Public Policy and Comp Latino Studies at CSU-Long Beach, 1999 Antonia and Rodolfo, Shattering the Race Lens, from Critical Ethnicity pages 184-185
      What seems apparent in hooks's...and around the globe.

      Multiculturalism is global capitalism’s ideal ideology because it treats each local culture as a colonized people – this ideology is a form of paternal distanced racism which allows groups to assert their superiority to subcultures – global capitalism only incorporates this politicization until it becomes necessary to destroy it
      Zizek, Senior Researcher at the Institute for Social Studies, Ljubljana 1999 Slavoj, The Ticklish Subject, page 216-217
      And, of course, the ideal...exclusionary measures quashes it.

      The politics of affirmation produce a weak ontology that lacks the political moment necessary to produce a productive act. The aff divests the ability of politics to be oppositional.  Our alternative is to embrace radical negativity and oppositional politics
      Dean 2005 Jodi A politics of avoidance: the limits of weak ontology http://jdeanicite.typepad.com/i_cite/files/butler_and_ontology.doc
      Some political theorists argue... illegal, diseased, disposable. 

      Resisting this reliance on economic evaluation is the ultimate ethical responsibility – the current social order guarantees social exclusion on a global scale
      Zizek and Daly 2k4 (Slavoj and Glyn, Conversations with Zizek page 14-16)
      For Zizek it is imperative...in an otherwise sound matrix. 

      The alternative is a meta-choice – saying no to the affirmative is an act of confrontational refusal which allows for complete withdraw from the system
      Kunkle, Professor of Social Sciences at Vermont College, 2007 Sheila, International Journal of Zizek Studies, 1.3 http://zizekstudies.org/index.php/ijzs/article/view/59/118
      This logic of parallax requires...  the Law itself is excessive.



10/28/11
  • Nietzsche Security K

    • Tournament: GSU | Round: 3 | Opponent: Wayne St GJ | Judge: Charles Olney


    • Despite the aff’s benign intentions, their employment of “democracy assistance” provides a smokescreen to the greater imperial project of solidifying militaristic and economic domination of those whom we “assist”. The aff is a bait and switch to distract from the double standards countries like Saudi Arabia benefit from.

      Gerald Sussman, Professor of Urban Studies and Communication @ Portland State University, 2006, “The Myths of ‘Democracy Assistance’: U.S. Political Intervention in Post-Soviet Eastern Europe”, The Monthly Review Vol. 58 Issue 7
      U.S. interventionism, except...risks of democratic uncertainty.”30

      Your democracy assitance creates a division between partners who embrace it, and pariahs who reject it.  
      Colonomos ‘8 Ariel Senior  Research Fellow Centre for International Studies and Research Moralizing International Relations Translated by Chris Turner p 6
      The victory of the United States...division between partners and pariahs.

      Your attempt to spread democracy is a symptom of a violent herd mentality
      Vivian 2007 Bradford Communication and Rhetorical Studies Syracuse University “Freedom, Naming, Nobility: The Convergence of Rhetorical and Political Theory in Nietzsche's Philosophy” Philosophy and Rhetoric, Volume 40, Number 4, 2007 Project Muse 6.6.2010
      Christianity exhorted religious masses...possession, industriousness, legality” (1974, 83).

      Enemy construction creates ever-expanding measures against ever present threats – the ideology of deterrence has extended from an ideology amongst nation states to one that can be extended to a Sole Madman – this ideology guarantees infinite violence in the international realm
      Zizek in 2005 (Slavoj, In These Times, August 11, http://www.lacan.com/zizekiranian.htm)
      Classic power functioned...as the desire for conquests.

      Security is founded on the ressentment of difference which strikes away at all that makes life worthwhile.  Only through an embracement of the inevitability of difference and insecurity can we affirm life
      Der Derian 98 James Der Derian Research Professor of International Studies at the Watson Institute for International Studies at Brown University “2. The Value of Security: Hobbes, Marx, Nietzsche, and Baudrillard *” On Security CIAO
      One must begin with Nietzsche's ...calculation of risks and benefits.

      Predictions fail and magnify the impact of catastrophic events
      DER DERIAN 05 JAMES DER DERIAN is Director of the Global security Program and Research Professor of International Studies at the Watson Institute for International Studies at Brown University.  “National Security: An Accident Waiting to Happen “Harvard International Review” http://www.allbusiness.com/buying_exiting_businesses/3580951-1.html
      The intractability of...total war by other means."

      In answer to the affirmative’s schizophrenic call to action, our alternative is to *Do nothing in the instance of the plan* This is an acceptance of the inevitability of pain and uncertainty and a refusal to struggle against it.  This radical openness engenders an understanding that pain isn’t negative in and of itself and allows us to take joy in our pain.
      Friedrich Nietzsche, not a man but dynamite, 1879, Human, All Too Human Second Sequel:
      The Wanderer and His Shadow, numb 284

      The means to real peace...cloud—and from up high.

      Philosophy must be engaged at the level of the body – this focus is necessary to criticism of established norms and understandings – refusal of this philosophy causes ressentiment.  
      HUGHES ‘96 BILL HUGHES Head of Division of Sociology at Glasgow Caledonian
      University “Nietzsche: Philosophizing with the Body” Body & Society 1996 2: 31http:bod.sagepub.com/content/2/1/31
      Philosophizing with a Hammer It takes a body...affirmation of the body. 

      Focus on assuring survival gets the founding question of politics backwards – we must first answer the question of what warrants survival
      Daniel W. Conway (professor and department head of philosophy at Texas A&M).  Nietzsche and the Political.  1997.  Page 2-4.
      The difficulty of Nietzsche's...as a viable, thriving species.

      2NC Evidence
      Levinas’ ethics devalue life
      Butler 09 Judith Butler Maxine Elliot Prof. in Dept. of Rhetoric and Comp. Lit. @ U Cal-Berkeley “Ethical Ambivalence” Nietzsche and Levinas “After the Death of a Certain God” pg 79
      Levinas recognizes that...to breathe and to sleep.

      Morality negates and devalues life
      Benso 09 Silvia Benso Prof. Of phil. @ Rochester Inst. Of Tech.“Levinas: Another Ascetic Priest?” ” Nietzsche and Levinas “After the Death of a Certain God” pg 214-15
      On the Genealogy of Morals...morality denies life.

      Intensity of life outweighs death and solves its impact
      Preston and Dixon 2007 Ted M. Preston Rio Hondo College • Scott Dixon Minnesota State Community and Technical College “Who wants to live forever? “Immortality, authenticity, and living forever in the present” Int J Philos Relig (2007) 61:99–117 metapress 3/7/2010
      This outlook is expressed ...one reaches fifty (Ibid, p. 248). 

      Only the alt provides creates a reason for existence through self perfection
      Siemens 08 Herman Siemens University of Leide “Nietzsche and the Political (review)” The Journal of Nietzsche Studies, Issue 35/36, Spring/Autumn 2008, pp. 207-216 Project Muse
      In chapter 5 Conway...endemic to self-overcoming” (94). 

      Our impacts come first - One is obligated only to oneself all other obligations are just illusions.
      Daniel Conway, Professor and Department Head 19th Century Philosophy at Texas A&M, 1997, Nietzsche and the Political, pg. 54
      Nietzsche’s moral perfectionism...self-perfection of others.

      The perm doesn't escape the links – we'll isolate two external D/A's to the perm: mastery & sovereignty.
      Connolly, '91
      [William E. Connolly, professor and chair of the Department of Political Science at The Johns Hopkins University. Identity\Difference: Democratic Negotiations of Political Paradox. ed. expanded. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1991. 29-31.  myost]
      With respect to the...dramatize them more cogently.

      The ALT is exclusive of the AFF, as we embrace life as it is, rather than attempting to add or subtract from existence
      White, '90
      [Alan White, Associate Professor of Philosophy at Williams College. From Within Nietzsche's Labyrinth. New York: Routledge, 1990. 141-142. Online: http://www.williams.edu/philosophy/faculty/awhite/WNL%20web/Agreements%20frames.htm  myost]
      Zarathustra affirms being...but rather to love it" (EHII:10).



09/21/11
  • Nietzsche Framework

    • Tournament: GSU | Round: 1 | Opponent: Towson MO | Judge: Andy Casey


    • A) INTERPRETATION – The Aff must advocate a USFG policy that increases democracy assistance.

      1. The topic is defined by the phrase following the colon—the USFG is the agent of the resolution, not the individual debaters
        Webster’s Guide to Grammar and Writing 2k
        Use of a colon before a list or an explanation that is preceded by a clause that can stand by itself. Think of the colon as a gate, inviting one to go one…If the introductory phrase preceding the colon is very brief and the clause following the colon represents the real business of the sentence, beginning the clause after the colon with a capital letter. 

      2. Resolved proves the framework for the resolution is to enact a policy.
      Wordsand Phrases 1964Permanent Edition
      Definition of the word “resolve,” given by Webster is “to express an opinion or determination by resolution or vote; as ‘it was resolved by the legislature;”It is of similar force to the word “enact,” which is defined by Bouvier as meaning “to establish by law”. 

      3.‘Should’denotes an expectation the aff will be enacted.
      American Heritage Dictionary 2k
      Used to express probability or expectation

      4.The USFG is the government in Washington D.C.
      Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2k http://encarta.msn.com
      “The federal government of the United States is centered in Washington DC”

      B.  Violation:  The Aff doesn’t defend the USFG increasing democracy assistance

      C.  Reasons to prefer

      1. Competition

      A.  Its key to growth, our argument isn’t just fairness, we say debate should be a sight for antagonism
      Yovel 03 Jonathan Yovel  Yale Law School; University of Haifa - Faculty of Law Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 24, pp. 635-662, 2003  HALF-WRITTEN LAWS: NIETZSCHE AND LEGAL THEORY, Peter Goodrich and Mariana Velvedere, eds., Routledge 2005 http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=950742
      While reactive forces respond...both natural and social.

      B. Arbitrary interpretations are inevitable and good; we must enforce and interpretations grounded in the community to allow for agonism
      Ramaeker 01 STEFAN RAMAEKERS assistant professor at Laboratory for Education and Society Journal of Philosophy 0f Education, Vol. 35, No. 2, 2001 “Teaching to Lie and Obey: Nietzsche on Education “http:www.wehavephotoshop.com/PHILOSOPHY%20NOW/PHILOSOPHY/Nietzsche/Nietzsche%20On%20Education.pdf
      Much as one values Nietzsche...particular point of view.

      2.  Extra T:  Even if the Aff claims to expand visa policy they claim benefits from the personal advocacy which allows them unpredictable advantages like spike outs.  Independent voter for competitive equity.

      3.  Ground rooted in tradition is a prerequisite to political engagement—
      Arendt, 2k5 (Hannah, The Promise of Politics , p. 41-2)
      It lies in the nature...all spheres of modern life. 

      4.  Aff conditionality: The affirmative’s advocacy statement is unclear whether or not it includes USFG action.  This allows 2AC clarification which destroys our ability to get stable offence in the 1NC.  Any uncertainly over whether they meet our interpretation is not a risk that they meet but a reason to reject for Aff conditionality.  Independent voter for competitive equity.

      5. We shouldn’t ascribe a telos to debate.  It doesn’t change anything in the real world all the education can be gained from reading, the value to debate is the aesthetics of the struggle
      Lane 96 Robert D. Lane, Classics, Philosophy, and Religious Studies/ Institute of Practical Philosophy  Vancouver Island University “The Absurd Hero” http://records.viu.ca/www/ipp/absurd.htm
      Sisyphus is the absurd... and not to abstractions or 'absolutes'.



10/28/11
  • Mini K's

    • Tournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge:


    • These are small external K's that we have read.  Sometime we read these on case in the 1NC and sometimes we read them in the block.

      *Determinism K*
      Every action is either caused or uncaused.  If an action is caused then we are not responsible for it because we could not have done otherwise.  If an action is uncaused then it is simply random and we are not responsible for it either.  You have no responsibility to prevent the aff's impacts - vote Neg on presumption.
      Timo January 3, 1999 AIRAKSINEN TIMO  Professor of Moral Philosophy, and head of department, at the Department of Social and Moral Philosophy at Helsinki University The Philosophy of H. P. Lovecraft pg 42
      Here we also see... be lost forever.

      *Enframing K*
      The affirmatives political enframing makes violence in the international system inevitable
      Burke, Senior Lecturer in Politics and IR, University of New South Wales, 2007 Anthony, Theory & Event, 10.2
      My argument here, whilst...ineffective, dysfunctional or chaotic.

      *Nuclear K*
      Focusing on the nuclear threat makes it inevitable and devalues life – we should be indifferent to the bomb
      Baudrillard 96 [Jean, undissimulator, America, 40-42]
      Everywhere survival has...of the utmost importance.

      *Democracy K*
      Democracy reduces the individual to a number
      Schmidt 08 (Dennis J. Schmidt Who Counts? On Democracy, Power, and the Incalculable Research in Phenomenology 38 (2008) 228–243)
      But even if such an extension... its own flexible nature.

      *Deconstruction Nuclear K*
      One must distinguish between the reality of the nuclear age and the reality of nuclear war
      Derrida renowned deconstructionist and philosopher 1984 Jacques Diacritics 14.2 jstor
      Third reason. In our techno-scientifico-militaro-diplomatic...would be a grand premiere appearance.

      *Islamic Reps K*
      Your depiction of an Islamic threat is only the latest iteration of Orientalist constructions used to justify colonial intervention
      Hammerbeck April 20, 2003 David  Hammerbeck PHD in Theatre Literature, Philosophy and Criticism from UCLA “Voltaire's Mahomet, the Persistence of Cultural Memory and Pre-Modern Orientalism” AgorA: Online Graduate Humanities Journal.   (2.2). http://www.humanities.ualberta.ca/agora/Articles.cfm@ArticleNo=154.html
      Since the earliest encounters...embody these same concepts.

      Representations of Islamic terrorism are the modern manifestation of biological racism and justify imperial war
      Saeed ‘7 Dr Amir Saeed  Senior Lecturer Programme Leader: BA (Hons) Media, Culture and Communication  @ U Sunderland “Media, Racism and Islamophobia:  The Representation of Islam and Muslims  in the Media” Sociology Compass 1/2 (2007): 443–462 EJS
      West and the rest...and the Orient them. (Donald 1992, 75)

      Reject racism - reduces the other to a degenerate and mandates genocide
      Elden, Lecturer in politics at the University of Warwick, England, 2002 Stuart, boundary 2 29.1, project muse
      The reverse side...to be killed. (VS, 180; WK, 136)

      *Terrorism K*
      Their calculations are not objective – there is no mechanism to predict or prepare for terrorism – reject all of their claims to knowledge
      Kessler Sociology at Beilefeld & Daase Poli  Sci at U of Munich 2008 Oliver & Christopher Alternatives p EBSCOhost
      The objective is to develop... capture the basic uncertainties.



10/28/11
  • Deconstruction K

    • Tournament: Emporia | Round: 6 | Opponent: UNT KP | Judge:

    • The naming of 9/11 is a dangerous act – it presupposes a supposedly universal calendar – the affirmatives repetition is an attempt at neutralizing and distancing ourselves from the text of that day 

      Derrida 2003 interviewed in Philosophy in a time of terror by Giovanna Borradori – Online excerpt http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/066649.html

      Le 11 septembre, as you say...say something about it.

      Our criticism comes before the aff – in debates about framing 9/11 attentiveness to language is necessary

      Derrida 2003 interviewed in Philosophy in a time of terror by Giovanna Borradori – Online excerpt http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/066649.html

      I believe always... le 11 septembre, 9/11."

      We are sympathetic to the Aff but deconstruction warrants a negative ballot

      Derrida Prof of Humanities UC-Irvine 2004 Jacques For What Tomorrow, page 67

      All this is very complicated... in some new hierarchy.




10/28/11
  • Cap K Do Nothing Version

    • Tournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge:


    • Appeals to democracy attempt to smooth over the divisions that make universal politics possible this makes criticisms of the economy prerequisites to meaningful democracy
      Dean Professor of Political Science at Hobart and William Smith Colleges 2007 Jodi Democracy and Other Neo-Liberal Fantasies p 76 -77
      Despite democracy's inability...responsive, left politics.3

      Focus on subjective violence and easily identifiable flashpoints of conflict misses the boat – only focusing on the background or objective violence can solve root cause – cannot be viewed from the same stand point – the call to act will be strong but responding creates a stop-gap which prevents engaging in criticisms of capital  
      Zizek 2008 Slavoj Violence p 1-4
      If there is a unifying thesis...respect towards its victims.

      Capital is the root cause of all of their impacts – you should denounce their simply relationship with violence because the system of capital produces the material reality which makes violence inevitable
      Zizek 2008 Slavoj Violence p 11-12
      There is an old joke...the situation of capital...

      Imperialism cannot not separated from capitalism – the root cause debate is historically undeniable
      Foster research at the North South Institute 2003 John Imperial America and War, Monthly Review, May 28 http://www.monthlyreview.org/0503jbf.htm
      The reality of...resources at their disposal.

      The impact is policy failure and extinction
      Foster editor at Monthly Review 2003 John Bellamy The Monthly Review The New Age of Imperialism http://www.monthlyreview.org/0703jbf.htm
      At the same time, it...way to new global holocausts.

      Resisting reliance on economic evaluation is the ultimate ethical responsibility – the current social order guarantees social exclusion on a global scale
      Zizek and Daly 2k4 (Slavoj and Glyn, Conversations with Zizek page 14-16)
      For Zizek it is imperative...otherwise sound matrix. 

      Demand for urgency is a product of hypocritical outrage meant to extend the privilege of global capitalism – our alternative is to do nothing in the face of the affirmative  
      Zizek 2008 Slavoj Violence p 6-8
      Let’s think about...what causes this violence.



10/28/11
  • Preempts PIC

    • Tournament: UCO | Round: 5 | Opponent: Kansas CG | Judge: Lauren Sabino

    • Text:  We will advocate the 1AC except for the preempts.

      The logic of preemption is based in an affective cycle of fear that imposes a morality purity of truth

      Massumi‘7 Brian Massumi professor in the Department of Communication Sciences at the University of Montréal in Quebec Canada “Potential Politics and the Primacy of Preemption” Theory and Event 10:2 | © 2007 Project Muse

      #  Fear is always a good reason...Get used to it. 

      The drive for ontological certainty closes off the ability to contest the truth claims of the aff – guarantees infinite violence

      Burke, Senior Lecturer in Politics and IR, University of New South Wales, 2007 Anthony, Theory & Event, 10.2

      I see such a drive...it permeates being.

       




11/05/11
  • Negation Counter Advocacy

    • Tournament: UCO | Round: Octos | Opponent: Texas CM | Judge:

    • We should negate the medical model of disability.

      Externalizing ethics onto institutions is the worst form of violence because it exonerates individuals of responsibility for their relationship with the other which allows institutional violence across the board. This orientation makes ethics impossible and violence inevitable

      Rozo, MA in philosophy and Cultural Analysis, 2004 Diego, Forgiving the Unforgivable: On Violence, Power, and the Possibility of Justice  p 19-21

      Within the legal order...rule our most private conflicts.

      The politics of affirmation produce a weak ontology that lacks the political moment necessary to produce a productive act. The aff divests the ability of politics to be oppositional.  We should instead embrace radical negativity and oppositional politics

      Dean 2005 Jodi A politics of avoidance: the limits of weak ontology http://jdeanicite.typepad.com/i_cite/files/butler_and_ontology.doc

      Some political theorists ..illegal, diseased, disposable. 

      Their ethos of generosity results in global war and destruction via the war on terrorism –only the alternative can solve 
      Jodi Dean, assc. Prof of political theory at Hobart and Williams smith 2007

      Why Žižek for Political Theory? , http://zizekstudies.org/index.php/ijzs/article/view/18/41, IJŽS Vol 1, No 1

      Slavoj

      Žižek’s work...freedom in the world.

      The project of affirmation provides no mechanism to reject fascism. You should orient your decision away from their sugar coating of political decisions and towards a politics which necessitates responsibility for the dirty exclusionary work of politics. 

      Dean 2005 Jodi A politics of avoidance: the limits of weak ontology http://jdeanicite.typepad.com/i_cite/files/butler_and_ontology.doc

      The first generation of the Frankfurt School developed critical theory in an effort to confront and explain fascism. For them, immanent...

      threatening the world today.




11/06/11
0
  • Round Reports

    • Tournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge:

    • ===== (% class="Underline" %)Neg:OU MT(%%) ===== ===== (% class="Underline" %)Round # 5 Tournament: Shirley(%%) ===== ===== (% class="Underline" %)Vs Team: Cal GW(%%) ===== ===== (% class="Underline" %)Judge: Brian McBride(%%) ===== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) ====== (% class="Underline" %)Off Case Argsemoticon_unhappy%%) ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Nietzsche K (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Security K (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) ====== (% class="Underline" %)Case Argsemoticon_unhappy%%) ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Advocate 1ac except for pre-empts, cause of war on terror (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Heg impact turns (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Security turns (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Say no (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Backlash turns case (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)Stable now (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)No solvency with Constitutional amendments (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) ====== (% class="Underline" %)Block Strategyemoticon_unhappy%%) ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)2NC: k (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" %)1NR: Case (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %) ====== (% class="Underline" %)2nr Strategyemoticon_unhappy%%) ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="Underline" style="text-decoration: none" %)




11/11/11
  • Rasch K

    • Tournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge:

    • ((( The aff is a pursuit of truth and goodness - causes a hatred of the world as it exists Sarette, Paul 1996 "I mistrust all systematizers and avoid them: Nietzsche, Arendt and the Crisis of the WIll to Order in International Relations Theory" Journal of International Studies, vol 25, 1 pg 1-28 I mistrust all... philosophical principle of modernity. (% class="tag" %) Deployments of democracy create universal enemies outside of this community justifying violence (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="tagChar" style="font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"" %)Rasch, 03(%%) (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt" %)(Cultural Critique 54 (2003) 121-22, William Rasch is the Henry H. H. Remak Professor of Germanic Studies at Indiana University, Human Rights as Geopolitics (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"MS Mincho~";mso-ascii-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-hansi-font-family: ~"Times New Roman~";mso-bidi-font-family:~"MS Mincho~"" %)
(% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Georgia" %)Carl Schmitt and the Legal Form of American Supremacy).NAR (% class="underline" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Malgun Gothic~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)The only power to emerge...(% style="line-height: normal; font-size: 8pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; " %)shadowboxing in the end(% style="line-height: normal; font-size: 11pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; " %). The aff erases the other to the same - devalues life Der Derian 98 James Der Derian Research Professor of International Studies at the Watson Institute for International Studies at Brown University “2. The Value of Security: Hobbes, Marx, Nietzsche, and Baudrillard *” On Security CIAO ))) ((( One must begin with Nietzsche's ...calculation of risks and benefits. ))) ((( The alt is to affirm the Friend Enemy distinction Rasch 2k5 William, Henry H. H. "Lines in teh Sand: Enmity as a Structuring Principle", South Atlantic Quarterly, 104:2, 253-262 Schmitt, then, starts...of absolute exclusion. )))




11/12/11
  • UNT Quarters

    • Tournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge:

    • = T (2NR Strategy) = Democracy assistance must be to democratic groups (% class="card" style="margin-left:0in" %) (% class="tagChar" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt" %)Lappin 10 (% style="font-size:7.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt" %)Richard Lappin [Ph.D. candidate, Centre for Peace Research and Strategic Studies, University of Leuven (Belgium); Visiting Scholar, University of Belgrade], What We Talk ABout When We Talk ABout Democracy Assistance: The Problem of Definition in Post-Conflict Approaches to Democratisation, 4.1 Central European Journal of International & Security Studies 188-9 (% style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family: ~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) In defining democracy assistance...(% style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 10pt; " %)democracy promotion paradigm.(% style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) (% style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)Standards Democratic Groups key to neg ground XT: plan gives to non-democratic groups that's extra-topical Causes imprecise plan writing Conditionality - 2AC shifts are voter T voter for competitive Equity = Cap K = ====== The aff is a normalization strategy. They presume that if they are just exposed to the disabled, the powerful will give them their due. This reinforces power relations and totally abandons real politics. ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)Michael J. **__Oliver__**, Professor of Disability** **Studies, University of Greenwich, **__1999. __**[(% style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)"Capitalism, disability and ideology: A materialist critique of the Normalization principle."] (% style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" %)__In looking at the... up power to others__(% style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family: ~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" %). ====== Their reading of disability leaves its root cause – capital – unexamined. ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)Michael J. **__Oliver__**, Professor of Disability** **Studies, University of Greenwich, **__1999. __**[(% style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)"Capitalism, disability and ideology: A materialist critique of the Normalization principle."] (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family: TimesNewRoman;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" %)It is difficult to...(% style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt; " %)roots of capitalism itself. ====== Capitalism //produces// disability. Normalization strategies like the aff fail. ====== (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)Michael J. **__Oliver__**, Professor of Disability** **Studies, University of Greenwich, **__1999. __**[(% style="font-size:10.0pt; font-family:~"TimesNewRoman~",~"serif~"" %)"Capitalism, disability and ideology: A materialist critique of the Normalization principle."] (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" %)Before proceeding further,...(% style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt; " %)of political economy, (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) (% style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)**Liberal multiculturalism’s embrace of narrative cannot be productive because it is inherently limited – their attempt to show the individuals beauty is the ultimate fake gesture based in the desire to see the other suffer** (% style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)**Zizek 2008**(% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) In Defense of Lost Causes page 11-13 (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;font-family: ~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__The first lesson thus...__(% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)the imaginary ego)? (% class="tag" %) Democracy and capitalism have merged into communicative capitalism (% style="font-family:Wingdings;mso-ascii-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-hansi-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-char-type:symbol;mso-symbol-font-family: Wingdings" %)è(%%)widening access equality and wage gaps (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="cite" style="font-size:12.0pt" %)Dean(%%) Professor of Political Science at Hobart and William Smith Colleges (% class="cite" style="font-size:12.0pt" %)2007(%%) Jodi Democracy and Other Neo-Liberal Fantasies p 22-23 (% class="cardChar" style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)The(% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) (% class="cardChar" style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)concept of (% class="underline" style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)communicative...(% class="underline" style="font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family: ~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)lives of billions of people(% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %). (% class="tag" %) Affect's multiplicity creates the ideal conditions for capital to open new markets. (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% class="cite" style="font-size:12.0pt" %)Massumi, 2002(%%) (Brian – Department of Communication Sciences @ Universite de Montreal, “Navigating Movements” Hope: New Philosophies for Change p. 223-224) (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)It is very clear that...(% style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 10pt; " %)the dynamic of resistance. (% class="tag" %) Capital is the root cause of all of their impacts – you should denounce their simply relationship with violence because the system of capital produces the material reality which makes violence inevitable (% style="font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family: ~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)**Zizek 2008**(% style="font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family: ~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA;mso-bidi-font-style:italic" %) Slavoj Violence p 11-12(% style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) (% style="font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)There is an old joke... (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__situation of capital__(% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)... (% class="tag" %) Resisting reliance on economic evaluation is the ultimate ethical responsibility – the current social order guarantees social exclusion on a global scale (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt" %)**Zizek and Daly 2k4**(%%) (Slavoj and Glyn, Conversations with Zizek page 14-16) (% style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)For Zizek it is... (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__otherwise sound matrix.__ (% class="tag" %) Our alternative is to completely withdraw from the ideology of capital – this is essential to destroy the fetish that allows capital to survive (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt" %)**Johnston**(%%)**__,__** interdisciplinary research fellow in psychoanalysis at Emory University, (% style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt" %)**2004** (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)Adrian, Psychoanalysis, Culture & Society, December v9 i3 p259 page infotrac Perhaps __the absence...__(% style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt; font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)I choose fetishism").(% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %) = Case = ===== (% lang="EN-GB" %)Contrary to their promises of openess, information technologies promote the expansion of disciplinaty surveillance techniques over the whole globe. (%%) ===== (% lang="EN-GB" %)Martin __Hand and__ Barry __Sandywell__, (%%)doctoral student in the Department of Sociology at theUniversity of York, UK and Senior Lecturer in Sociology in the Department of Sociology at York, UK, __2002__. [“Etopia as Cosmopolis or Citadel,” //Theory, Culture, & Society, //Vol. 19 Iss. 1-2] (% style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language: EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__The intricate web...__Internet upon them.(% style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)3 The impact is biopolitical death camps (% class="MsoNormal" %) (% style="font-size:12.0pt" %)**Athanasiou,**(%%) Social Anthropologist at the University of Thessaly, (% style="font-size:12.0pt" %)**2003**(%%) Athena, differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 14.1, project muse (% style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__The challenge,__(% style="font-size: 10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)following... (% style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~"; mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~";mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language: EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__this powerful truth regime.__ The attempt to show that others are just like us which is the root of violence Baudrillard (% style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:~"Times New Roman~",~"serif~";mso-fareast-font-family:~"Times New Roman~"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:EN-US;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" %)__ __




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