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T- IMET is not DA

Interp-Democracy assistance is grant-aided transfer of support to pro-democracy initiatives.
Burnell ‘7 Prof. of Politics @ University of Warwick, England Peter, “Does International Democracy Promotion Work?” Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik, ISBN 978-3-88985-354-7) http://www.die-gdi.de/CMS Homepage/openwebcms3.nsf/%28ynDK_ contentByKey%29/ADMR-7BRF46/$FILE/BurnellPromotionWork.pdf

All things considered, however...parties, and so on. 

Violation-Expanded-IMET is security assistance, not democracy assistance. 

Pike ‘11 Director of GlobalSecurity.org, defense information website John, “Security Assistance Training Field Activity.” http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/agency/army/satfa.htm

The term "security assistance...as Peacekeeping Operations

T- only Positive conditionality
A. Interpretation: Democracy assistance only includes positive conditionality.

Carlos Santiso, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University in Washington, D.C. March 2002. “THE REFORM OF EU DEVELOPMENT POLICY IMPROVING STRATEGIES FOR CONFLICT PREVENTION, DEMOCRACY PROMOTION & GOVERNANCE CONDITIONALITY,” CEPS,  HYPERLINK "http://aei.pitt.edu/1826/1/WD182.PDF" http://aei.pitt.edu/1826/1/WD182.PDF 

Another type of indirect democracy...allocations and country performance.

T- Governance is not DA
Promoting democratic governance is distinct from democracy assistance
Mitchell ‘8 Columbia University School of International and Political Affairs International Politics professor, and Phillips, National Committee on American Foreign Policy Project Director [Lincoln A. and David L., Columbia University Center for the Study of Human Rights visiting scholar, Jan 08, “Enhancing  Democracy Assistance” http://www.acus.org/files/publication_pdfs/65/Enhancing%20Democracy%20Assistance.pdf, p.10-11]

Promote Democratic Governance While...participation, contestation, and accountability.

T- DA is direct Assistance
Interp- Democracy assistance should be considered all aid for which the primary purpose is to foster democracy- indirect aid explodes the topic.
Lappin ’10 -Faculty of PoliticalSciencesat the University of Belgrade- What we talk about when wetalk about democracy assistance2010 - Volume 4, Issue 1 http://www.cejiss.org/sites/default/files/8.pdf

Problems Resulting From Definitional Uncertainty...and social aid programmes .’

T-Democracy
Interp- Democracy is a regime that fills government offices based on contested elections.
Przeworski ‘96 - (Adam Przeworski is professor of political science at New York University.  Michael Alvarez is assistant professor of political science at De Paul University.  José Antonio Cheibub is assistant professor of politics at the University of Pennsylvania.  Fernando Limongi is assistant professor of political science at the University of São Paulo, What Makes Democracies Endure?, Journal of Democracy 7.1 (1996) 39-55)
We define democracy ... minimalist definition.

T-Aid Withdrawal is not DA
Interp- Aid withdrawal is not democracy assistance
Boulding & Hyde ‘5 (Carew –UC-SD & Susan-Yale, http://research.allacademic.com/meta/p_mla_apa_research_citation/0/8/6/9/1/p86916_index.html?phpsessid=9d054b016ad65aaef96aa69fb28b15e4)

We argue that ...be exercised lightly.

The Aff is not sincere; all of its claims of democracy assistance camouflage its political objectives
Allen ’11 (Democracy assistance and the Arab Spring: solidarity vs. sovereignty? Michael Allen, is an NED Visiting Fellow, worked as director of external affairs for the Global Alliance for Workers and Communities, a partnership comprising the World Bank, corporations, and the International Youth Foundation. Prior to that, he taught employment law, human-resource management, and labor relations for five years at the Cranfield School of Management in Britain.  Editor, Democracy Digest http://www.demdigest.net/blog/2011/07/democracy-assistance-and-the-arab-spring-solidarity-vs-sovereignty/

Polemics over the role...former regime elements enjoy.

The gift reduces the “recipients” to pure victims, a new category of bare life that can be exterminated at will
Korf ‘7 BenediktKorf, Geography at the University of Liverpool, 2007[Geoforum38 (2007) 366–378]

I would argue that these practices...to recipients (and nothing beyond).

The alternative is unconditional giving
Mubirumusoke ’11(Georges Bataille and the Ruinous Role of Non-knowledge in Derrida's Unconditional Hospitality Mukasa Mubirumusoke Boston College “The Promise and Limits of the Impossible” Volume 2, Issue 1 Spring 2011 Pg. 2-4

Derrida’s account of hospitality... sovereignty that is not.

Payroll tax cut will pass
Milbank, 9-25-11 [Dana, a staff writer for NCtimes, “MILBANK: No more Mr. Bad Guy” http://www.nctimes.com/news/opinion/columnists/milbank/article_0f71f774-078e-55a4-b3d8-308685f8463e.html#ixzz1ZFcv7RJP accessed date: 9-28-11] y2k

The Republicans' experiment...for hiring wounded veterans.

Democracy assistance is unpopular – bipartisan opposition to the plan.
Hamid, director of research at the Brookings Doha Center, 1-26-2011
[Shadi, a fellow at the Saban Center for Middle East Policy at the Brookings Institution, “Tunisia, Egypt, Arab world need bold US support for democracy, not mixed messages” The Christian Science Monitor. L/N, Accessed date: 7-13-2011] y2k

Considering the amount of resources...become more difficult to find.

Political capital is key to payroll tax cut.
The Inquirer, 9-8-2011
[“POINT: Don't expect miracles on job growth
Some steps could help, but don't expect miracles” http://articles.philly.com/2011-09-08/news/30130709_1_jobs-plan-american-economy-rare-tax/2 accessed date: 9-13-2011] y2k

Yet Republicans say that job...effort to privatize Social Security.

Payroll tax cut is key to sustainable growth – solves econ.
Weller, 9-12-2011
[Christian, an Associate Professor at the Department of Public Policy and Public Affairs, University of Massachusetts, Boston, and a Senior Fellow at Center for American Progress, “New Republic: Why We Need Payroll Tax Cuts” http://www.npr.org/2011/09/12/140393524/new-republic-why-we-need-payroll-tax-cuts accessed date: 9-12-2011] y2k 

The centerpiece of the jobs plan... long-lasting economic growth.

Economic decline causes nuclear wars and turns the aff.
Friedberg and Schoenfeld, 10-21-08
[Aaron, a professor of politics and international relations at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School and Gabriel, senior editor of Commentary, is a visiting scholar at the Witherspoon Institute in Princeton, N.J., “The Dangers of a Diminished America
In the 1930s, isolationism and protectionism spurred the rise of fascism” http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122455074012352571.html accessed date: 9-28-11] y2k

With the global financial system...grave as the one we now face.

Oil Prices are steadily high now
Xinhau 11
XinhauNet, “ Global oil prices likely to increase in Q3 on rising demand, E&Y says”, http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/business/2011-08/29/c_131082497.htm

SINGAPORE, Aug. 29 (Xinhua)  Oil prices...increase substantially," he said. 

US efforts in the Middle East drive down oil prices
Agence France Presse 7
Peter J Cooper, “What Would Peace in the Middle East Mean For The Price of Oil”, http://www.ameinfo.com/112542.html, 

What would peace in...driving oil prices down

Low oil prices devastate the Russian economy
National Interest 03
The National Interest, Summer 2003. “A low, dishonest decadence - Letter from Moscow,” http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2751/is_72/ai_105369906/pg_1. 

The improved  appearance of Moscow...a severe economic crisis. 

That causes civil war escalates and goes nuclear
David 99
Steven David, Jan/Feb 1999. Prof. of political science at Johns Hopkins. Foreign Affairs, lexis. 

If internal war does strike Russia... follow a Russian civil war.

Fears of US democracy promotion spilling over cause the Saudis to freak out and massively increase government spending – there’s no risk of reform
Jones, 3-23-11 (assistant professor of Middle East history at Rutgers University)
(Toby, “High Anxiety,” http://www.pomeps.org/2011/08/10/arab-uprisings-the-saudi-counter-revolution/, p. 5-6)

Saudi Arabia’s ruling elders are anxious...avoid parting with control 

Saudi Arabia’s budget is currently sustainable – new debt causes massive internal instability.
Gay, 7-11-11 (an employee of a small D.C. foreign policy think tank and a graduate student studying international relations at Syracuse University)
(John Allen, Saudi Arabia: The Cost of Empire, http://johnallengay.wordpress.com/2011/07/11/saudi-arabia-the-cost-of-empire/)

Saudi Arabia’s state expenditures...danger to the Saudi political system.

Loss of US relations increases Saudi relations with China
Luft, 2006 (Gal, executive director of the Institute for the Analysis of Global Security (IAGS) a Washington based think tank focused on energy security, specializes in strategy, geopolitics, terrorism, Middle East and energy security. “Fueling the dragon: China's race into the oil market”, http://www.iags.org/china.htm)

A key component of China's...offer China an expanded role.

War between the US and China
Luft 2004 (Gal, executive director of the Institute for the Analysis of Global Security (IAGS) a Washington based think tank focused on energy security, specializes in strategy, geopolitics, terrorism, Middle East and energy security,  Los Angeles Times, “US, China Are on Collision Course Over Oil” http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/natres/oil/2004/0202collision.htm)
Optimists claim that the world... slide into total dependency

Super Extinction
Strait Times 2k (No one gains in war over Taiwan; June 25, lexis)
The high-intensity scenario...sovereignty above everything else.

Text- The European Union Should...

[Insert specific solvency card]

CP key to EU stability, economy, and western security interests
Frattini 11 (Franco, Italy’s minister of foreign affairs, prev European Union commissioner for justice, freedom and security, “Europe should consider a Marshall Plan for the Arab world” The Daily Star, 5/31,  http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2011/May-31/Europe-should-consider-a-Marshall-Plan-for-the-Arab-world.ashx#axzz1NvqUSmX5)

 The crisis in Europe’s southern neighborhood...deterioration of the region’s security.

Strong EU solves extinction
Bruton 2 (John,  former Irish Prime Minister, 1999 Irish EU president, leading member of the Convention that drafted the proposed European Constitution, former EU ambassador to the US, EU Commission Head of Delegation in the United States, 4 Honorary Degrees from Memorial University of Newfoundland and the National University of Ireland,“A REPORT FOR THE JOINT OIREACHTAS COMMITTEE ON EUROPEAN AFFAIRS,” Contribution from Mr. John Bruton, member of the Convention,” THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION THE SECRETARIAT, http://register.consilium.europa.eu/pdf/en/02/cv00/cv00027.en02.pdf)

Only a strong European Union...otherwise overwhelm us

TEXT: The government of Canada should...

Canada can help foster democracy in the Middle East.
Kilgour ’11 [David, Co-chair of the Canadian Friends of a Democratic Iran, Feb 3, “The Rise of Democracy in the Arab World,” http://www.themarknews.com/articles/3988-the-rise-of-democracy-in-the-arab-world]

There are several initiatives...Mubarak’s thugs in Tahrir Square

Canada should be the agent of change in Arab spring- strengthens soft power
The Globe and Mail ’11 [“Canada should wake up to the Arab spring and new democracy SECTION: EDITORIAL; ELECTION 2011: CANADA AND ITS GLOBAL REACH” Lexis. 4-22-11 http://m.theglobeandmail.com/news/opinions/editorials/canada-can-help-arab-autocracies-become-democracies/article1995140/?service=mobile ] y2k

It is springtime in the Arab...more prosperous world.

Canadian soft power prevents Quebec secession.
Choudhry ‘7 [Sujit, faculty of law and department of political science at University of Toronto, September, “Does the world need more Canada? The politics of the Canadian model in constitutional politics and political theory,” International Journal of Constitutional Law, Vol. 5, No. 4]

Two important questions arise...to value that work

Nuclear Miscalc
Lamont ’94 [Lansing, President of the American Trust for the British Library, Breakup, p. 327-9]

That prospect, however dim...that self- destruct.

JMU R1 vs. Navy HF
1NC- T- Imet not DA, Canada CP, Politics, Oil DA, Case
2NR- Politics, Oil DA, Case

JMU R3 vs. Liberty AE
1NC- EU CP, Politics, Saudi Arabia DA, Case
2NR- Politics, Saudi Arabia DA, Case

JMU R5 vs. JMU BK
1NC- EU CP, Politics, T- Governance is not DA, Saudi Arabia DA
2NR- EU CP, Saudi Arabia DA, Case

JMU Quarters vs. Richmond BS
1NC- T- DA is only positive conditionality, Politics, Gift K, Case
2NR- Gift K, Case

West Point R1 vs. Wilkes MW
1NC- T- DA is not IMET, EU, Politics, Saudi Arabia DA, Case
2NR Saudi Arabia DA, Case

West Point R4 vs. Rutgers MH
1NC T- DA is not IMET, EU, Democracy K, Politics, Case
2NR T, Case

West Point R6 vs. Vermont CM
1NC- T DA must be direct, Politics, EU, Case
2NR Politics + Case

*Note- at Liberty/App State/Navy the team was GMU Woodward/Dugan*

Liberty R1 vs. Liberty EH
1NC- T-direct, Canada CP, Israel DA, Tradeoff, Case
2NR- Canada CP, Israel DA, case (I think?)

Liberty R4 vs. Richmond BS
1NC T-Substantial/must support group that likes Democracy, T direct, Tradeoff, Israel, Saudi Budget, Case
2NR- Saudi Budget, Case

Liberty R6 vs. Liberty MW
1NC- Canada CP, Tradeoff, Israel, Saudi Budget, Case
2NR- Canada CP, Tradeoff? (I don't remember which DA), Case

Liberty Semifinals vs. Pitt CW
1NC- T-Increase, Canada CP, Tradeoff DA, Israel DA, China Relations DA, Case
2NR- Canada CP, China DA, Case

App.State R2 vs. Liberty AR
1NC T-Vagueness, Canada CP, Orientalism, Saudi Budget DA, Israel DA, Tradeoff, Case
2NR- Canada CP, Saudi, Case?

App.State R3 vs. Liberty ST
1NC- Framework, Specieism, Cap, Case
2NR- Case, Spiecieism

App.State R5 vs. Wayne State BW
1NC Orientalism, Saudi Budget DA, Israel DA, Tradeoff, Case
2NR Orientalism, Case

Navy- R2 vs. Army BH
1NC T, Orientalism, Saudi Budget DA, Israel DA, Canada CP, Case
2NR Orientalism, Saudi, Case

Navy- R3 vs. James Madison BM
1NC T, Orientalism, Saudi Budget DA, Israel DA, Canada CP, Case
2NR Orientalism, Case

Navy R6 vs. Army TW
1NC T, Orientalism, Saudi Budget DA, Israel DA, Canada CP, Case
2NR Orientalism, Israel, Case

Navy R7 vs. Vanderbilt RZ
1NC T, Orientalism, Candada CP, Tradeoff, Case
2NR Orientalism, Case 

GMU team was Miyares/Woodward

GMU R1 vs. Richmond BH
1NC T- Must give to groups that support Democracy, not communists, T-Aid Withdrawal is not DA, Israel DA, Payroll Tax Cuts Politics, Communist Ideal K, Case
2NR- Both T's (they were combined eventually, but was mostly the T- Aid Withdrawal is not DA one)

GMU R4 vs. Liberty HR
1NC T-Direct, Canada CP, Payroll Tax Cut Politics, Case [Heg Bad, Instability Good (Russia Oil turns), Solvency, ect.
2NR: Case (Solvency, Heg Bad, Stability bad)

GMU R5 vs. UDCcc BS
1NC T-Direct, T Unconditional Material Transfer, Canada CP, Diplomatic Capital DA, Payroll, Israel DA
2NR- Canada CP, Israel DA, Payroll, Case (Solvency)
2NR

Monmouth [Woodward/Dugan]
Monmouth R1 vs. Cornell CG
1NC-DipCap, Payroll, Canada CP, T-you can't give aid through another country, T-Direct, Saudi Budget DA, Case
2NR- DipCap, Payroll, Case

Monmouth R3 vs. JMU MM
1NC- T-not governance,Payroll, DipCap, Canada, Case
2NR- Payroll, Case

Monmouth R5 v Liberty FL
1NC-DipCap DA, Payroll, Canada, Case
2NR-Politics, Canada, Case

Monmouth Octos vs. West Virginia/West Conneticut WR
1NC-Plan Flaw, T-Target country, Framework, Warming T-off, Spieciesm PIC
2NR-Plan Flaw, Spiceiesm PIC

District 7 JV
R2- vs. Liberty SH
1NC-China Relations DA, DRC DipCap DA, Canada CP, T, case [Saudi DA oncase]
2NR- China DA, DipCap DA, Case

R3- vs. Liberty ST
1NC-T, Climate T-off,DRC DipCap, Canada CP, Case [Prolif Good/DeDev]
2NR- Climate T-off, Case

R5- vs. JMU EK
1NC-T-Substantial, Turkey CP, DRC DipCap, Tradeoff, Case
2NR-T

Quarters- vs. Liberty BL
1NC- Turkey CP, Politics, DRC DipCap, Climate T-off, Case[Russia DA + other things]
2NR- Turkey CP, Politics, Case

Finals- vs. Pittsburgh CW
1NC- Politics, Turkey CP, ESF T-off, DRC Dip Cap, Case[Russia DA + other things]
2NR- Turkey CP, ESF T-off, Case [Russia DA]

JVNovice Nats @ WVU

JVNov Nats @ WVU R2 vs. Vermont DC
1NC Cap Bad, T-Increase, Turkey CP, DRC DipCap DA, Warming T-off, Case
2NR Extra T, Turkey CP, DRC DA

JVNov Nats @ WVU R3 vs. Liberty BH
1NC Turkey CP, Politics, DRC DipCap, Case [Heg bad, defense, ect.]
2NR Politics, Case

JVNov Nats @ WVU R6 vs. Liberty AE
1NC Qatar DA, Politics, DRC DipCap, Turkey CP, Extra T
2NR Turkey CP, Politics, Case [Heg bad]

JVNov Nats @ WVU Octos vs. Liberty HW
1NC-Framework, Cap K, Cede the Political DA, Case
2NR- Framework, Cap K

See GMU Lastovica/Nichols Democracy K

A piecemeal job bill will pass – no significant opposition.
AP, 10-20-11
[“Parts of Obama's jobs bill may pass, But GOP still against tax hike for wealthy” http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/2011/10/20/20111020obama-jobs-fill-parts-may-pass.html#ixzz1bLOFcEUE accessed date: 10-20-11] y2k

WASHINGTON - Congress will...higher federal spending.

Democracy assistance is unpopular – bipartisan opposition to the plan.
Hamid, director of research at the Brookings Doha Center, 1-26-2011
[Shadi, a fellow at the Saban Center for Middle East Policy at the Brookings Institution, “Tunisia, Egypt, Arab world need bold US support for democracy, not mixed messages” The Christian Science Monitor. L/N, Accessed date: 7-13-2011] y2k

Considering the amount of resources invested...they've become more difficult to find.

Political capital is key.
The Inquirer, 9-8-2011
[“POINT: Don't expect miracles on job growth
Some steps could help, but don't expect miracles” http://articles.philly.com/2011-09-08/news/30130709_1_jobs-plan-american-economy-rare-tax/2 accessed date: 9-13-2011] y2k

Yet Republicans say that...effort to privatize Social Security.

Unemployment insurance is key to economy.
Commerce Department, 10-5-11
[“Pathways Back to Working for Americans Looking for Jobs” Commerce Department Documents and Publications. LexisNexis. Accessed date: 10-18-11] y2k

President Obama continues to...unemployed back to work

Econ decline causes China to extend influence
Crumley and Karon, 2-25-2009
[Bruce and Tony, Staff writers for TIME, Is the Economic Crisis a Security Threat Too? http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1881492,00.html accessed date: 9-15-11] y2k

Could the deepening global recession...for its industrial economy

Great power wars.
Walton 7 (C. Dale, Routledge, “Geopolitics and the great powers in the twenty-first century: multipolarity and the revolution in strategic perspective”, http://books.google.com/books?id=AQLTD1R-47AC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false, AV)

Obviously, it is of vital...by close great power alliances

if the cites aren't here for an argument, look at GMU LN's page

The aff feels compelled to fix the US’s moral mistakes, to open up a space for radical resistance.  But this imperative is all a part of the same problem.

Swyngedouw 10 (Erik,  Professor of Geography at the University of Manchester in its School of Environment and Development, PhD  entitled "The production of new spaces of production" under the supervision of the renowned Marxist geographer David Harvey at Johns Hopkins University (1991),  Fellow of St. Peter's College,  1988 until 2006 he taught at the University of Oxford, “The Communist Hypothesis and Revolutionary Capitalisms: Exploring the Idea of Communist Geographies for the Twenty-first Century,”  Antipode, 41: 298–319. WILEY)

We are living in... and obsessive acting.

U.S. exceptionalism leads to war

Boggs ’10 (THE CRIMES OF EMPIRE Rogue Superpower and World Domination, Carl Boggs, Professor of Social Sciences at National University in Los Angeles, Adjunct Professor at Antioch University in Los Angeles, 2010, p.g. 247-248

Such unrepentant... Geneva Conventions.

The alternative to Vote Negative to rethink the communist idea.

Swyngedouw 10 (Erik,  Professor of Geography at the University of Manchester in its School of Environment and Development, PhD  entitled "The production of new spaces of production" under the supervision of the renowned Marxist geographer David Harvey at Johns Hopkins University (1991),  Fellow of St. Peter's College,  1988 until 2006 he taught at the University of Oxford, “The Communist Hypothesis and Revolutionary Capitalisms: Exploring the Idea of Communist Geographies for the Twenty-first Century,”  Antipode, 41: 298–319. WILEY)

The relationship between... he latter; let it

Text- The government of Turkey should [INSERT PLAN]

Turkey solves- empirically recognized model

Kirisci ‘11 [Kemal Kirisci Proffesor of Political Science and International Relations at Bogazici Univerity in Istanbul, PhD in IR from London University, “Turkey’s ‘Demonstrative Effect’ and the Transformation of the Middle East,” http://www.insightturkey.com/Insight_Turkey_Volume_13_Number_2_2011_Kemal_Kirisci.pdf]

A string... of literature.6

Investing diplomatic capital In the DRC now- key to democracy, rule of law, stability, and stopping sexual violence 

Coons ’11 (Sen. Christopher A. Coons (D-DE, Opening Statement: Chairing Senate Foreign Relations African Affairs Subcommittee hearing entitled, "Improving Governance in the Democratic Republic of Congo”, December 15, 2011, http://coons.senate.gov/newsroom/statements_and_speeches/opening-statement-chairing-senate-foreign-relations-african-affairs-subcommittee-hearing-entitled-improving-governance-in-the-democratic-republic-of-congo

I am pleased... opening statement.

US diplomacy is stretched thin – Middle East democracy assistance creates zero-sum trade offs

Kelemen ‘11 Diplomacy Correspondent – NPR (8/16, Hillary Clinton: U.S. Diplomacy Is Stretched Thin, www.npr.org/2011/08/16/139678323/hillary-clinton-u-s-diplomacy-is-stretched-thin)

Secretary of State... we do."

DRC key to African growth and stability

Trippi ’11 (“DRC Elections: A Bellwether for Stability in Africa”, 11/14/11, Joe Trippi, Political advisor, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/joe-trippi/drc-elections-a-bellwethe_b_1091899.html?view=print&comm_ref=false

The revolution in... before it's too late.

Instability goes nuclear

Deutsch ‘2 (Dr. Jeffrey, Deutsch, economist, founder, Rabid Tiger Project, RAPID TIGER NEWSLETTER, 2002,

 The Rabid Tiger Project...

to go fishing.

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Capitalism structures our daily life and what actions we can take. This forecloses our ability to think outside the system. Even advocacies that seem radical will be co-opted into the system

Zizek 8

(Slavoj Zizek prof phil/sociology/psyche @ European grad institute and the debate community’s own Britney Spears, “censorsip today: Violence or Ecology as a new Opium for the masses” 2008 http://www.lacan.com/zizecology1.htm)

In spite of the... historian on this accident.

Extending capitalism into the Arab Spring turns case

Armburst 11

Lecturer in the Faculty of Oriental Studies and Albert Hourani Fellow of Modern Middle Eastern Studies at University of Oxford & St. Antony's College. Walter, "The Revolution Against Neoliberalism"

The last time I encountered... {may you be next).

The impact is biological and ontological extinction

Simonovic 7

Ljubodrag Simonovic, Ph.D., Philosophy; M.A., Law; author of seven books, 2007, A New World is Possible, “Basis of contemporary critical theory of capitalism.”

The final stage of... is taking place.

Alternative Text: Do nothing in context of the affirmative. Reject the affirmative to rethink politics abandon belief in capitalism

Johnston 4

Adrian JOHNSTON, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Philosophy, University of New Mexico, 2004, Psychoanalysis, Culture and Society, Volume 9 // Issue 3

Perhaps the absence... from this same material